Question: 11 -
If the area of the trapezium, whose parallel sides are 6 cm and 10 cm is 32 sq. cm, what will be the distance between the parallel sides?
-
8
-
5
-
4
-
2
Answer:
4
Solution:
Parallel sides of a trapezium = 6 cm, and 10 cm
Area of trapezium =
( sum of the parallel sides ) × distance between the parallel sides
32=
( 6+10 ) × distance
32=8 × distance
Distance = 32/8 = 4 cm
So, the distance between the parallel lines of trapezium = 4 cm.
Parallel sides of a trapezium = 6 cm, and 10 cm
Area of trapezium = ( sum of the parallel sides ) × distance between the parallel sides
32= ( 6+10 ) × distance
32=8 × distance
Distance = 32/8 = 4 cm
So, the distance between the parallel lines of trapezium = 4 cm.
Question: 12 -
What is the area of a square field whose diagonal is 40 meters?
-
900 sq. m
-
750 sq. m
-
800 sq. m
-
950 sq. m
Answer:
800 sq. m
Solution:
Area of a square = 1/2 (diagonal) 2
= 1/2 (40)2
= 1/2 * 1600
= 800 sq. m.
Area of a square = 1/2 (diagonal) 2
= 1/2 (40)2
= 1/2 * 1600
= 800 sq. m.
Question: 13 -
What is the area of a square field whose side is 20 meters?
-
350 sq. m
-
400 sq. m
-
450 sq. m
-
300 sq. m
Answer:
400 sq. m
Solution:
The area of a square = (side) 2
= (20)2
= 400 sq. m.
The area of a square = (side) 2
= (20)2
= 400 sq. m.
Question: 14 -
A rectangular grass field has a length of 85 meters and breadth of 65 meters. It is surrounded by a 5-meter wide path. Find the area of the Path and the cost of constructing it at Rs. 5 per square meter?
-
6000
-
7000
-
8000
-
4000
Answer:
8000
Solution:
Area of the entire grass field including the path = Length (85 + 5 +5) * Breadth (65 + 5+5)
= 95 * 75 = 7125 sq. m.
Area of the grass field excluding the path = 85 * 65 = 5525 sq. m.
So, area of the path = 7125 - 5525 = 1600 sq. m.
The cost of constructing is Rs. 5 per square meter.
So, the cost of constructing the entire path = 1600 * 5 = Rs. 8000
Area of the entire grass field including the path = Length (85 + 5 +5) * Breadth (65 + 5+5)
= 95 * 75 = 7125 sq. m.
Area of the grass field excluding the path = 85 * 65 = 5525 sq. m.
So, area of the path = 7125 - 5525 = 1600 sq. m.
The cost of constructing is Rs. 5 per square meter.
So, the cost of constructing the entire path = 1600 * 5 = Rs. 8000
Question: 15 -
The length of a rectangle is thrice its breath, and its perimeter is 106 meters. What is its area?
-
509 sq. m
-
510 sq. m
-
508 sq. m
-
507 sq. m
Answer:
507 sq. m
Solution:
Let the breath = x
So, the Length = 3x
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 (Length + Breadth)
So, 2 (3x + x) = 106
6x + 2x = 106
8x = 106
x = 104/8 = 13
Now, Breadth = 13, so, length = 13 * 3 = 39
So, its area = Length * Breadth
= 39 * 13 = 507 sq. m.
Let the breath = x
So, the Length = 3x
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 (Length + Breadth)
So, 2 (3x + x) = 106
6x + 2x = 106
8x = 106
x = 104/8 = 13
Now, Breadth = 13, so, length = 13 * 3 = 39
So, its area = Length * Breadth
= 39 * 13 = 507 sq. m.